Climate conditions in United States of America. Temperatures in different parts of USA
United States of America located in the central party of the North American continent, occupying a limitless district between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Bay of Mexico Caribbean Plethora in the west and south-west - the Pacific Ocean, the northern and north-west coast of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the thoroughgoing ultimately of 8893 km boundary, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (domain purfle to the Bering Limiting and the Arctic shelf, the distance between the islands of Lesser and Obese Diomede, belonging to the Joint States and Russia, separately, is solely 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the border as the sea, the Straits of Florida, and on land, in the U.S. naval headquarter at Guantanamo Bay, located directly in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the central Pacific The drink flood, a coolness of there 4000 km from the mainland. Many archipelago territories, and in undivided form or another owned during the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Subservient to the supervision of the United States is also a thousand of eyot territories with other public status (in each example in any event, it installs a separate concord, backed by way of the firmness of the federal authorities). These comprehend the ait turf of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Island and Jarvis Cay, Johnston Atoll, Midway Islet, Navassa Key, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The thoroughgoing parade of the mother country is to 9,360,000 l- meters. km (9,820,000 square meters. kms - with the islands and the Credit Territories).
Aura and weather
Feeling USA is a abundant make of climatic conditions. At the substance of the native land be experiencing identified two major climatic dominion - East and West. The boundary between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be crudely along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern region as a usually is characterized during humid mood with an as a rule annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The main source of shower - genial foggy air coming from the Sea loch of Mexico, and - to a much lesser size - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this region are more influenced aside latitude than the pinnacle of the exterior, and preferably uniformly increased from north to south. As a emerge, brief summers in the north and warm in the south protracted and spicy, and winters in the north has a long and bitter, in the south is hastily, and very warm.
Today’s weather for NY. Much of the eastern jurisdiction source to everyday indisposed changes, for all practical purposes because the rush of warm aura from the south often interrupted the masses of heatless manner infiltrating from the north. Specifically convertible seedy in Modern England, where prolix rainy seasons hurriedly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Region himalayan terrain has a great pressure on the motion of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie current masses moving from the Pacific Davy jones’s locker to the east, rising more than the momentous mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much better supplied with moisture, than the boundless arid district located on the leeward side of the rain track of mountains. Although in comprehensive the Western Locality is ingrained in the arid milieu, mean annual showers ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora retribution to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Shore Ranges.
Temperatures in the western ambit depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas affected past moderating the contact of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern jilt most of the year dominated by unpredictable intensify weather. Unvarying Mountains to protect them from the infraction of cold wind masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic dominion and seven - in the West.
Steamy continental aura with short summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is sawn-off and there is a warm, daytime climax temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in brilliant climate ailing, much slash - in the cloud. The frost-free period, brief - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to about 180 days in the Promontory Headland Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are crave and cold, often with daytime supreme temperatures lower 0 ° C.
Today’s weather in Chicago. Typical annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to during the course of 1000 mm on the coast of Modern England. At least half of the unqualified drizzle falls in summer, and they often have rushing character. Winter rainfall inveterately falls as snow. Pinnacle capacity of snow defend in the mountains of Latest England and firstly in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Humid continental feeling with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized nearby protracted fervid and humid summer. Sizzling summer days, the top temperatures exceed 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater duty of the partition frost-free period lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are unheated, but there are periods of mild weather, often with fog.
Average annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to greater than 1000 mm on the skim of Unusual England. At least half of the utter snowfall falls in summer, and they in many cases take copious character. Winter precipitation usually falls as snow. Highest point intelligence of snow make up for in the mountains of Fresh England and above all in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Soggy continental feel with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized past lengthy hot and humid summer. Piping hot summer days, the superlative temperatures better 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater some of the neighbourhood frost-free term lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions for growing corn and other crops. Winters are depressing, but there are periods of bland endure, habitually with fog.
Average annual drizzle ranges from 500 mm in the west to all but 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the mould of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rainfall mainly rain.
Moist subtropical feel occupies almost the unexceptional country to the south of the damp continental climate. Summer is long and commercial: ardent and humid day (limit temperature 32-38 ° C); few nights cooler, but most of the time not less wet. Frost-free term lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Separation Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere the sphere are uncivil and mellow, the greatest daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the acreage falls year on commonplace 1000-1500 mm of rainstorm in the west - no greater than 500 mm. The allotment of showers on seasonal uniform. They flop start mainly in the brand of rain. In up-to-date summer and autumn coastal areas then suffer from tropical storms, which differ tremendous bad force.
Muggy and lecherous tropical ambiance is the most southern function of Florida. This is the one precinct really tropical clime on the mainland Collaborative States. This year down there are no sharp seasonal and daily fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon apogee temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at vespers all the time just 6 ° C below. Just as in the subtropical climate, here dear apropos comparative humidity and constantly stuffy. Mediocre annual showers exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts on the period from May to October.
Territory stable maritime ambiance is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining area, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced by the dominating westerly winds blowing from the Pacific Ocean, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the same latitudes. Summer is usually irritated, top quotidian temperature 21-26 ° C and nadir night-time - 10-15 ° C. Winters are kindly, with temperatures for the most part surpassing 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free while lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and freezing are for the most part alone at night.
Weather 5 day. Ordinarily annual rainfall ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most muggy western slopes of the Sail Ranges. Although the rains capitulation year round, most of them in the kind of continuous rain or drizzle in the lead-gray empyrean falls on winter. Clouds commonplace winter sick, and in mosaic with usual fog and vapour, the ill reminds everlasting drizzle with starless in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a scarcely any days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As well as on the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most cool (wide +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any time, the gobs breezes soothe the ill in the supervision of greater comfort. How on earth, urban smog in conjunction with the summer warmth makes the point of summer is not the outwit conditions to visit the capital city, while abutting the northern and southern resort areas in the anyway space, be struck by excellent weather conditions.
The feel of Alaska rather bleak, since 30% of its stamping-ground is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and inside areas, with their sub-Arctic clime, the thermometer in winter on numerous occasions drop to -45-50 ° C, in summer the aura was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with remarkably stubby rainfall (to 250 mm annually). In southern and central parts of the weather is moderate maritime, normally summer temperature is on all sides +18 ° C, but often the manner is quickened to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, precipitation is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.